How to make a beautiful Snow Maiden from polymer clay. DIY New Year's ideas for decorating your home: step-by-step MKs with photos and video tutorials. Christmas tree decoration in the form of a Snow Maiden made of polymer clay - master class

Tatyana Vladimirovna Fedoseeva

PDO kindergarten "Chippolino" MBOU Secondary School s. Lukov Cordon of Aleksandrovo-Gaisky municipal district of the Saratov region

Lesson notes on artistic creativity (clay crafting)

V senior mixed age group

Head of SPDO kindergarten "Chippolino": Fedoseeva T.V.

Tasks:

OO "Cognition"- Teach children to sculpt from a whole piece, after a preliminary examination of nature. Strengthen the techniques of pulling and smoothing. Teach children to convey proportions and decorate details of clothing. Strengthen the ability to work with a stack. Develop perception, fine motor skills, speech. Cultivate interest in fairy tales. Develop creativity, imagination, and the ability to individually complement your work.

OO "Artistic creativity"- show the possibility of conveying the movement of a figure by slightly changing the position of the hands. Develop a sense of shape and proportion.

OO "Socialization"- evoke vivid emotions from memories of the holiday.

Material: sample, clay, rotary machine, stacks, cloths, napkins, sponge for wetting fingers with water, saucers with water.

Visual learning tool: Snow Maiden(painted doll from clay)

Vocabulary work:

Active dictionary - holiday, Snow Maiden, roll out, shape, pull, align, proportion, long braid, iron, element, additional character.

Preliminary work: conversation about the past New Year holiday, listening to a play « Snow Maiden» N. A. Rimsky-Korsakov.

Progress of the lesson:

Organizing time:

The teacher reads a poem:

"About Snow Maiden»

She's wearing white boots

And in a blue fur coat

Bouquet of ripe snowflakes

Brings it to you and me.

White-white to the waist

Luxurious braid

And warm, warm

Radiant eyes.

Mittens in transparent pieces of ice

And she's wearing a hat.

You give us light and joy,

Guys, who is the poem talking about?

Educational and organizational activity:

Name the main clothes Snow Maidens(fur coat with collar, hat, mittens).

Why do Snow Maiden can't see her boots? (U Snow Maidens long fur coat to the toes)

Surprise moment.

There's a knock on the door. The teacher comes in and brings a letter. "From the forest from Snow Maidens» . Reading letter:

"Hello guys! I once walked past your kindergarten, how fun it is there! Laughter and fun everywhere! I felt so sad that I don't have so many friends... Snow Maiden... Guys, maybe you can help me?

Educator: Guys, let's help Snow Maiden? Let's make her friends from clay?

Children: Yes

Educator: Let's look at our Snow Maiden The teacher demonstrates the doll Snow Maiden: (examination of a doll from clay) beautiful, slender, fairy-tale girl, granddaughter of Santa Claus. She is wearing a long fur coat, a hat on her head, mittens on her hands, a collar on her fur coat, and next to her are her forest Friends: fox, tit, hare.

Today you and I will each sculpt our own beautiful girl Snow Maiden. Let's take a good look at our - Snow Maiden to mold your Snow Maiden is beautiful and correct.

Look what we have Snow Maidens? (head, hands, fur coat)

Showing each part, circle the sample, include hand movement along the contour.

Look at the shape of your head Snow Maidens? Show everything in the air with your hand. What kind of fur coat do you have? snow maidens? Beautiful, long towards the bottom it widens (run both hands simultaneously along the sides of the fur coat). Now show me how the fur coat is The Snow Maiden is expanding.

Children show. The teacher watches the movements of the children’s hands in the air and repeats them herself again.

(sample for Snow Maiden sculpting)

Look, the sleeves extend from the top of the fur coat - hands (at the same time, run along the upper and lower sides of the sleeve with spread fingers).

Educator: Guys, why do you think? That's the Snow Maiden's name?

Children: Because it's made of snow.

Educator: Right. It's frosty outside now, and this is my favorite weather Snow Maidens. She invites you and me for a walk.

Physical education moment.

It's frosty outside. Children clap their hands and stomp their feet.

To keep your nose from freezing,

We need to stomp our feet

And clap your palms.

Snowflakes are falling from the sky, Children raise their hands above their heads and

catching imaginary snowflakes

Like in a fairy tale picture.

We'll catch them with our hands

And we'll show the house to the nanny.

We'll walk a little more Walking.

And we will return home to ourselves.

6. Work according to schemes.

Where do you think we will start sculpting? Snow Maiden?

What techniques sculpting will you use it? (children's answers, based on previous experience sculpting: plastic demand, constructive, combined, each child chooses his own way sculpting)

Exercise " Snow Maiden"

Children turn into Snow Maiden, stand motionless, with eyes closed, listening to the sensations in the body.

At the presenter’s signal, they first blink their eyelashes slightly, then open their eyes, slowly move their eyes to the right and left. (eyes only). Take a deep breath through your nose, feeling how the air enters your nostrils, watch your breathing, how the air gently enters and exits. goes in and out.

After " Snow Maidens“smile, slowly turn their head to one side, the other; smoothly and slowly spread their arms to the sides and take a step forward.

Independent work. The teacher walks between the rows of desks, monitors the children’s work, helps with advice, reminders, and encouragement.

Individual work.

Job Analysis:

Place the completed works in a circle. Whose Snow Maiden was it the most fun? Whose sad? And the most beautiful? Pay attention to the manifestation of children's individual creativity - an additional element in the main figure Snow Maidens: bird, two braids, etc.

I am the granddaughter of Frost and Blizzard,

I come here every year!

Snowflakes are with me - friends

The cheerful ones lead a round dance.

(Final children's work, some children showed imagination and created an additional bird character, two braids, two birds.)

Publications on the topic:

Today the children of senior group No. 3 sculpted from clay. The day before, the children and I wrapped the clay in a damp cloth. Following, anticipating all explanations.

They say that clay is a “magical” natural material and affects humans just like nature itself. Working with clay is as pleasant as...

Summary of an integrated lesson in the senior group “Making toys from clay” Objectives: to activate children’s knowledge about the properties of sand and clay, to help compare how they differ; consolidate sculpting skills; develop small

Master class with photos. Description: The work can be done with children from six years old. The material may be useful for preschool teachers.

Summary of educational activities for collective clay modeling in the senior group “The Magical World of Animals” Methodological goal: dissemination of pedagogical experience among teachers of the education center. Conclusions and recommendations: the review is positive.

Santa Claus made of clay. Master class with step-by-step photos.

Alyabyeva Marina Viktorovna, teacher of additional education, MBUDO Central Children's Education Center of the city of Dimitrovgrad, Ulyanovsk region.
Description: The master class is intended for children of preschool and primary school age, additional education teachers, educators, technology teachers and creative parents.

Purpose: figurine of Santa Claus - can be a decoration of the interior of the room for the New Year holidays.

Target: making a souvenir from clay.

Tasks:
1. Introduce the technique and methods of sculpting a figurine of Santa Claus from clay;
2. Create a desire to make a figurine of Santa Claus from the natural material clay;
3. Develop fine motor skills, imagination, artistic taste;
4. Learn to sculpt and connect parts, applying them well to the base, taking into account the properties of the clay;
5. Develop an eye and sense of proportion;
6. Encourage desire, make exclusive gifts with your own hands and do something nice for others.

Where are you from, Santa Claus?

Perhaps the story of Father Frost, a kind gray old man with a beard and a bag of gifts, and his Western brother Santa Claus originates from the Great Old Man of the North? This is the evil deity of the Celts, the lord of blizzards and cold. Once upon a time he did not give out gifts, but on the contrary, he was angry and demanding. And he carried a bag with him to collect sacrifices from people. In those ancient times, people believed that spirits protected them, they appeased these spirits in every possible way and thanked them for their care. At holidays, they represented the spirits of their ancestors, dressing in the most terrible and unusual outfits. It was called caroling. Young people especially loved caroling, of course. One of the young men dressed more terribly than anyone else. He was forbidden to speak; he had to portray a formidable and omnipotent spirit - Grandfather. There is a version that it was the mighty and terrible Grandfather who was later reborn into the kind Grandfather Frost. And now he does not scare or punish anyone, but, on the contrary, brings joy and gifts.
Or maybe the story of Santa Claus comes from the fairytale Red Nose Frost? This fairy tale hero was invented by the Russian people themselves. It was the master of winter, snow and frost. Once upon a time they called him Grandfather Treskun and claimed that he was a little old man with a beard and a stern disposition. Even the Sun allegedly feared his formidable character, and from November to March, Grandfather Treskun owned all the lands, fields and forests undividedly.
And we were first introduced to that same handsome grandfather, kind and cheerful, whom we now look forward to with such impatience, in 1840 by Vladimir Odoevsky in the story “Moroz Ivanovich.” It was Odoevsky who managed to retell the folk tale “Morozko” in a completely new way, and turned the evil, like the Celts, Grandfather from the folk tale into a cheerful and friendly old man with gifts. If in the folk tale Grandfather froze the lazy girl, then in Odoevsky's story Frost just gave her a necklace of icicles. But he generously gifted the hardworking girl.
It is interesting that to this day some northern peoples have rituals of “appeasing” Grandfather so that he does not get angry and does not destroy crops, birds and fish. To do this, on New Year's Eve, women put wine and cakes outside the door.
The history of Father Frost remembers many of the old man’s guises, but to us he is more familiar in a long, warm fur coat, painted mittens, and a hat. He must certainly have a long gray beard and a staff in his hands.
The history of the European Father Frost, or Santa Claus, begins in 1823. He was invented by Clement Clarke Moore and presented as a kind elf. According to Moore, Santa came on eight reindeer and entered houses through the chimney. Santa Claus was dressed in a red fur coat in 1885, and in 1930 the Coca-Cola company depicted Grandfather in the company's colors - red and white. This image of a modern Santa is now known all over the world!
But where old man Frost lives is a separate legend. After all, his place of residence is still not known exactly. They say that he certainly lives in the North Pole, and maybe in Lapland. The old man likes to live in the cold, perhaps he likes the Far North. Odoevsky, in the story about Moroz Ivanovich, “sent” the fairy-tale grandfather into the well. In the spring, grandfather hides there, because it is cold there even in the summer.

Required material: clay, containers with water, plastic boards, rags, glass mats, brushes, foam sponges, whitewash, gouache, clear varnish.

Step-by-step work:

We knead a piece of clay in our hands - we get to know the clay, it feels the energy of the master and will definitely be obedient and pliable. We divide the piece in half - lam, lam, lam we divide the clay in half.
Roll one part into a thick carrot - a cone,

With your thumbs we press it inside the thick part, a void is formed, and the wall thickness is no more than 1 centimeter, but not less than 0.5 centimeters.

We smooth out all the cracks and uneven surfaces, level the edges, with wet hands and sliding movements of the fingers. Place the hollow cone on the wide side.
From the second piece, we separate pieces of the required size in portions, observing the proportions of the figure.
Roll up a plump carrot - the head, and apply its sharp part to the sharp part of the cone.

Roll up two carrots and form a mitten on the wide side, flattening the end and separating the finger.

After wetting the connection points with water, we apply the sharp part to the cone - hands.

Clay has a characteristic feature - it is resistant to dry hands and a lot of water, and the joints are moistened with water, which in turn plays the role of glue during sculpting. Therefore, we constantly lightly moisten our hands with 2-3 fingers and the joints too. To roll out thin parts well - flagella (fur for decorating a fur coat), you need to roll out pieces of clay on a damp cloth, with your fingers together, fingers apart.
The flagella will turn out to be plastic and will adhere well to the fur coat, pressing along the bottom of the cone, around the mittens, in front, on the collar, on the hat.

At the end, hair is placed between the fur of the hat and the collar and a beard made of carrots, slightly flattened.

If desired, you can use a stack or a pen rod to emboss the beard - strands, fur texture.

The work is ready!
The figurine is dried in natural conditions for 3 to 5 days, avoiding drafts.
We prime the figure with white.

We paint using gouache, brushes and foam sponges for dipping - imitation fur, on a fur coat.
Cover the work with transparent varnish, you can use spray varnish.

And these are the figures my students came up with!

The figurine of Santa Claus is ready, it can rightfully become a pleasant gift for loved ones or decorate our interior for the New Year holidays!
On the same basis, you can mold and paint a figurine of the Snow Maiden. The guys tried their best and this is what they came up with:

The New Year's atmosphere opens up many opportunities for a person to develop and improve their own skills. A great reason for learning lies in a simple and beloved process. Decorating a home is a very important event for every family man who wants to decorate his home and make as many unique and exciting crafts as possible with his own hands. Using new materials and master classes, this becomes much easier.

Christmas tree decoration in the form of a Snow Maiden made of polymer clay - master class

One of the most recognizable symbols of the New Year for every resident of Russia is the Snow Maiden. This little girl, the granddaughter of a famous wizard in a red fur coat, can also work miracles and delights children year after year with her help in bringing gifts to children. Such a small symbol for the holiday is an ideal decoration and a great solution to develop your skills. In particular, you can use ready-made schemes for the implementation of such a Snow Maiden.

How to make a Snow Maiden sheep with your own hands? Items for work

A sheep in the shape of a Snow Maiden can be a symbolic and beautiful hand-made gift. Making such a gift will be extremely simple. To begin with, we will need polymer clay material and lessons on this technique. With the help of such material we can mold any shapes and later fix them by baking. This way, you can create durable toys that can be used to decorate your Christmas tree or to make your home more festive.

So, what materials might be needed to make such a toy?

• First, let's prepare the needle for processing.
• You will also need a blade to process the surface.
• You will need polymer clay in different colors - yellow, pink, flesh, white, black and blue.
• Pins in different colors
• Toothpick

Fur coat for the Snow Maiden

First, you need to form a fur coat for the sheep. To do this, you need to knead pink polymer clay. Next, we must roll out the ball and extend it on the desired side in order to roll the surface to a cone shape. For the bottom of the workpiece, we press it to the surface to the floor so that the figurine rests evenly on the surface. Next, we form the upper part of the fur coat; to do this, roll out an even ball in your palms, which is pressed against the lower element of the workpiece. Next, you need to roll the pink sausage using polymer clay and glue it along a circular base, using the top part of the fur coat. This will give you the shape of the collar.

You need to take the pin 3 centimeters and use pliers to bite off the cap for the pin and insert it into the middle of the workpiece. This should be done to fasten the parts. After this, we fire the figurine until the parts are held together by a tight seam. Next, we form the head. To do this, you need to roll out beige polymer clay in the form of a ball, and then lengthen the product on one side. Afterwards, you need to attach the workpiece to the pin and press it with your fingers onto the fur coat element.

Sleeves and uniform

We take a needle and draw a strip in the middle of the fur coat. The fur coat should be divided into two particles. Afterwards, you should form the sleeves of the fur coat. Afterwards, you need to roll out the pink polymer clay to lengthen the workpiece. Afterwards, using a blade, the end of the workpiece is cut off at an angle. Using white polymer clay, roll the ball, pressing it onto your work surface to create a cake shape. It is necessary to glue the cake along the edge of the sleeves. Next, you need to press it with your finger on each side so that the clay is well glued between each other.

We use beige polymer clay to form the hand for the sheep. To do this, you need to roll out two balls in different sizes and then lengthen them a little so that there is a drop in one edge. Next, we will glue the drops to each other. The resulting hand is pressed against the sleeve product. This must be done carefully so as not to cause deformation. Then, the sleeves must be glued for the workpiece. Using a stack or a finger, smooth it over the joints. Next, we form the details for the fur coat. Let's make them more convex. To do this, we form them using a needle.

Figures for the Snow Maiden!

Let's form ears for our Snow Maiden. To do this you need to roll out the ball into a small size. We will roll a drop from it, with which we will flatten the product on the surface. Then, press from the side of the workpiece for each other. Next, in the middle of the head we glue the ears so that they are at the same distance from each other. Next, take the yellow clay and also roll it out into spiral shapes. You will get a pigtail option. in the same way we form the second one, along the same length. Then, we will glue the braids and use the space behind the ears of the Snow Maiden-animal, lowering them under the sleeves.

Places must be marked using a stack, which also has a round blank. Here we will insert eyes. Next, roll out the balls (two) and place them in the holes. Afterwards, we roll out two blue balls, in a smaller size, and then glue them to the white polymer clay. In the same way we form the pupils for the Snow Maiden. Using a needle, apply grooves to the white plastic and lengthen it slightly towards the top. In the same way we attach the nose for the workpiece. Afterwards, roll out a drop of flesh-colored color and glue it to the middle of the Snow Maiden’s face. Using a needle we will draw the mouth of a smiling sheep.

Afterwards, we form a hat for the Snow Maiden. Here you need to take pink plastic and roll it out into a ball shape. For half of the product, you need to insert a toothpick, and also use circular movements to expand the holes of the product. Until the hat has wider dimensions than the diameter of the Snow Maiden's head. The hat is put on the head and pressed. We also form the outline for the cap from white clay. Using a needle, we loosen the surface and make a hem for the hat. Then, our workpiece needs to be baked, depending on the clay parameters.

In this master class I will show you how to make Santa Claus from polymer clay, and then in a similar way a Snow Maiden, which we will use to decorate the New Year tree.

To work we need:

• polymer clay;
• stacks;
• toothpick;
• pin with loop;
• roller for rolling out plastic.

Before starting work, knead the plastic well. Roll a small ball out of flesh-colored polymer clay and flatten it between your fingers - this will be the head.

Now we will make the body of Santa Claus. We take red plastic, make a triangle and roll it out with a roller to a thickness of about 2 - 2.5 mm.

We connect the head and torso.

We make hands from two flattened elongated droplets of red color.

We make a cap from a curved flattened droplet. Now we need to attach a pin with a loop to the hat so that it can be used to hang the product on the Christmas tree. We bend the end of the pin so that it does not jump out later.

Place the pin on the back of the cap and cover it with a small piece of plastic.

We attach the cap to the head.

We make boots from two flattened balls.

Now let's start decorating our Santa Claus as shown in the photo.

We make mittens from two pink balls.

Now let's make a beard. Roll out a small sausage from white polymer clay, tapering at the ends, bending it into the letter “C” and flattening it.

The mustache is made from droplets, the ends of which are bent, and the nose is made from a flesh-colored ball.

From a flattened rope we make fur along the bottom of the fur coat.

We roll up two thin flagella of different colors, twist them together and decorate the fur coat, hat and sleeves.

We make flowers and leaves from tiny droplets.

Using a toothpick we draw hairs on the beard and fur on the fur coat and hat. Don't forget to bake our product in the oven according to the instructions. This is such a wonderful Santa Claus we have. We thread a string through a loop and hang it on the Christmas tree!

You can make the Snow Maiden in a similar way.

Such crafts will become an original decoration for your New Year tree.

The New Year is already so close... and here is my New Year's gift: a master class on making a cotton Santa Claus!

For work we will need:

• nude polymer clay
• beads for eyes (or ready-made eyes)
• velvet (or any other beautiful fabric)
• acrylic paints
• contours on fabric
• plastic bottle
• scotch
• glue gun
• foil
• wire
• starch.

Let's start by determining the size of our future grandfather. I needed a grandfather with a height of 50 cm, based on this I calculated the size of the head (you can find the proportions of the human body on the Internet). Let's start with the head!

We roll a dense ball out of foil, slightly smaller in size than our future head, and cover it with flesh-colored polymer clay on top:

If you have ready-made eyes, then great, if not, then take suitable beads, like mine, and press them into place of the eye. If the layer of plastic on the foil ball was thin, then it will take considerable force to press the beads into the foil.

If you, like me, use beads instead of eyes, then perhaps at this stage you can paint them white, which I did not do and which I regretted later.

Let's start sculpting the face! Don’t think that this is so difficult... personally, this was also my first face, the main thing here is that the eyes and nose turn out well, the rest is successfully hidden under the mustache, eyebrows and beard of my grandfather. I'll show you step-by-step photos of how I did it:

This is the kind of face I got. As you can see from the last photo, the shape of the head is not round... more like just a face, but that's not critical! We, in fact, needed the face itself; we’ll later fill in the rest with cotton wool. I'm sending my little face to bake!

After baking, we tint our grandfather’s nose and cheeks to create a blush and draw the eyes:

This is where I realized that the whites of the eyes needed to be painted over in advance... it was quite difficult to paint over them without getting white paint on the eyelids.

We cover the finished face with plastic varnish. I remind you that products made of polymer clay (plastic) can ONLY be coated with a special varnish!!! If there is none, then it is better to leave it uncovered, because... Not all varnishes are suitable for these purposes. An unsuitable varnish may simply not dry on the plastic, or it may begin to stick for a while and the whole work will be ruined!

Now you need to make preparations for the rest of the grandfather, i.e. his body. For this we need a plastic bottle and tape!

My bottle turned out to be quite soft and easily deformed, and it was also a bit small in height, so I strengthened it by wrapping it in several layers of tape, and put crumpled newspaper on top to the desired height, also securing it with tape!

But the head turned out to be quite heavy, and the body structure was very light, so I decided to make the bottom heavier. This could be done by filling the bottle with something, but in my case it was too late to do this, because... I already wrapped everything with tape. So I went the other way... I placed glass pebbles between the layers of tape (I didn’t have anything else, although I could have used something less scarce) and wrapped everything up with tape again:

This is what the blank should look like.

Now we attach the head. We drill a hole in the head (here, by the way! the hole for the fastening stick could also be made in advance, even before baking) and glue the fastening stick, and then glue it all into our workpiece. I have a newspaper on top, so the stick went in quite easily:

The preparation for Santa Claus is ready! Well, now the fun part! We begin to sculpt it from cotton wool.

It is better to take cotton wool in rolls and of good quality, then it unwinds well and is easy to cut and much easier to work with.

Preparing jelly. Dilute a tablespoon of starch in a small amount of cold water and pour a glass of boiling water, stirring vigorously. The paste should be without lumps.

We cut off a layer of cotton wool (cotton wool can be cut like fabric) and spread “jelly” on both sides, and then we wrap our grandfather like a mummy.

Don't try to make a fur coat smooth and beautiful the first time. We will have several layers of cotton, each of which needs to be dried thoroughly. After the starch paste dries, a crust will form on the surface of the cotton wool, as if it were paper or something like that, and the cotton wool inside will remain soft and fluffy! This is the beauty of cotton toys By the way... before you start working with cotton wool and paste, make sure there is water nearby. This could be a sink with a tap, or maybe just a basin with water and a towel, because... You can only work with each new piece of cotton wool with clean hands.

We make a cotton cap for our mummy, and straightening out the shape of the skull, we sculpt the eyebrows (although they can be done later). You can once again coat the workpiece with jelly on top. The cotton wool must be well coated!... and this is what we should get:

Let's try it on...

We set our mummy to dry, hanging our hands separately so that they don’t touch unnecessary objects, otherwise they will dry out.

Once the workpiece has dried, you can cover it with another layer of cotton wool (this also applies to your hands), until you reach the desired volume of the fur coat. Try to make the last layer of cotton wool as even as possible; I did this well by gluing strips of cotton wool vertically, and not wrapping them horizontally, as before. Here is my final result after drying:

If the cotton wool does not stick well, you can secure it with threads; I did this on my hands, for reliability, and thereby edited the shape of my hands.

Well... you can start covering the fur coat with velvet. I do this with a glue gun. We cut out a fur coat and fit our blank:

According to my idea, the fur coat's hems should diverge a little at the bottom, so I made an insert of silver brocade that will peek out from under the fur coat.

We also cover our hands with velvet:

At this stage, I paint the mittens with silver paint. Let's try it on.

Now you need to refine the bottom. Cut out a circle of suitable diameter from cardboard and cover it with fabric.

We glue the bottom, and I also sewed it on for reliability:

Let's move on to finishing the fur coat.

We cut out strips of cotton wool of the required size, coat them with paste as before and glue them to the fur coat:

We make the edge of the sleeves and use a glue gun to secure the arms in place.

We cut out the collar and put it on the fur coat:

Groom your beard in the same way.

To make it more textured, I make separate strands of cotton wool and add to the beard:

All! You can dry your grandfather!

After the grandfather has dried, I correct the flaws and decorate him. In some places the cotton wool could not stick well to the velvet; I glued it with hot glue from a gun. I add a belt and paint the fur coat using acrylic fabric outlines (although I think any outline will do):

I made the staff according to the same principle as my grandfather... I wrapped the stick in cotton wool, dried it and painted it with silver paint, just like the mittens:

I decorated it with a silver outline, crystal paste (like ice) and an openwork metal bead!

And here he is, handsome Morozko, ready to celebrate the New Year with us!